Camparative Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Camparative Politics - Essay Example This paper examines and compares the political, economic and security system in United States with Japan and Canada. The United States is the leading military and economic power in the world, and it has an overwhelming and unrivaled global influence in the globe. Economically, United States gross domestic product is about a quarter of the total countries in the world. In addition, the country’s military expenditure is almost equivalent to the total defense budgets in the rest of the world. Besides the overwhelming economic and security influence of the United States to the rest of the world, the country plays a major role in influencing entertainment and sports industries in the globe (Dan and Robert pp56-59). Lincoln (41) traces the political and economic system in the United States to the American Revolution that separated the country from the British colonial power. United States drafted the country’s constitution in 1787, which Upham (15) attributes to the firm economic and political foundation. According to Upham (27), the constitution is the shortest in the world and it has undergone just twenty-seven amendments since it was drafted. The constitution established federal government that decentralized power in the country since its enforcement. The United States government structure comprises of three branches that exercise high level of autonomy from each other. Equally important, the constitution established a system of checks and balances, which ensures that none of the three established branches rules over the others. This system has nurtured a democratic and open society that ensures that the American citizens enjoy their constitutional rights in the country (Newman 18) The three branches of the American government include the executive, judiciary and the legislative branch. The president of the United States holds the executive

Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 41

Case Study - Essay Example The company’s four strategies – availability, affordability, acceptability, and activation – provide manufacturing flexibility that allows the broadening of the product portfolio while pursuing the most cost effective route to market for order taking and delivery to customers. Information technology is one of the key drivers to an efficient supply chain management. In 2005, the CCHBC invested heavily in technology applications by introducing a single largest and the most successful roll-out of SAP–based Advanced Planning Optimizer (APO). This has enabled CCHBC to optimize and coordinate operations within its whole network and across borders by consolidating the best practices on a single, standard enterprise platform. This platform facilitates alignment of supply chain and demand planning, which is effective for efficient sales and operation planning. Information technology has led to the creation of cost saving opportunities and leadership in the field of fast-selling goods. CCHBC can bring about integration in the supply chain by outsourcing some of its operations internally and externally. Internally, the company can outsource goods or services within its supply network. The company should be keen on the decision which goods or services it seeks to outsource for effective integration. In the process of business outsourcing, the company should seek to regulate the period of outsource because this can lead to the loss of in-house expertise. Externally, the company can seek to outsource globally. Most organizations seek this kind of business outsourcing because of the low costs and skills available internationally. Global outsourcing enables the purchasers to tap into technological expertise that may not be available in their native countries. It also creates a global process network amongst its suppliers, which, in turn, creates a pool of promising synergies to increase their